1. Items pertaining to the Supplies (“Retained Goods,” i.e. with the reservation of ownership in favor of the Supplier) shall remain the property of the Supplier until each and every claim asserted by the Supplier against the Purchaser arising out of a business connection has been satisfied. If the value of the overall security rights awarded to the Supplier exceeds the value of all secured claims by more than 20%, the Supplier shall release a corresponding portion of the security rights, if so requested by the Purchaser.
2. For the duration of the Reservation of Ownership, the Purchaser may not pledge the Retained Goods or use them as security, and resale shall be possible only for resellers in the ordinary course of their business and only on condition that the reseller receives payment from his customer or makes the transfer of property to the customer dependent upon the customer’s fulfilling his obligation to effect payment.
3. a) If the Purchaser resells Retained Goods, he will already at this specific date assign by way of security any of his future claims against his customers arising from this resale, along with all accessory rights – including any potential net claims – without the requirement to issue any specific declarations later on. Where Retained Goods are resold together with other items, however, without contracting an individual price for such Retained Goods, the Purchaser will assign to the Supplier with preference to the remaining claims such a portion of the total price due which is equivalent to the price of the Retained Goods invoiced by the Supplier.
b) Upon substantiation of evidence for a justified interest, the Purchaser has to provide the Supplier with the information and underlying documentation required for the assertion of their rights against the customer.
c) Subject to revocation, the Purchaser is authorized to collect the assigned claims arising from resale. On the basis of an important and sound reason,
in particular with regard to default in payment, suspension of payment, the petition to institute insolvency proceedings, and the protest of bills, or in the event that substantiated indications for an overindebtedness or imminent insolvency on the part of the Purchaser are presented, the Supplier is entitled to revoke the Purchaser’s authorization for the collection of claims. After prior warning – under observance of an adequate deadline – the Supplier, in addition, may disclose the assignment of securities, may utilize the assigned claims and last but not least, may demand the Purchaser’s disclosure of the assignment of security towards the customer.
4. a) The Purchaser is allowed to process the Retained Goods or to combine them with other items. Processing, mixture or
combining activities (in the following referred to as “Processing Activities”) are performed for the Supplier. The Purchaser holds the new corporeal object in custody for the Supplier with the diligence of a prudent businessman. The new corporeal object is qualified as being Retained Goods.
b) When processing with other corporeal objects not belonging to the Supplier, the latter is awarded co-ownership in the new corporeal object at the proportionate amount which results from the ratio of the value of the processed, mixed or combined (in the following referred to as “processed”) Retained Goods to the value of the remaining processed goods at the date of performing any Processing Activities. Assuming the Purchaser acquires sole ownership in the new corporeal object, both contracting parties – the Supplier and the Purchaser – agree that the Purchaser grants co-ownership to the Supplier in the new corporeal object arising from Processing Activities in proportion to the value of the processed Retained Goods to the remaining processed goods at the date of performing Processing Activities.
c) In case of selling the new corporeal object, the Purchaser shall herewith assign to the Supplier his claim against the customer arising from the resale, together with all accessory rights, without calling for any further particular declarations. The assignment of such a claim is, however, valid only to the amount which is equivalent to the value of the processed Retained Goods that the Supplier had invoiced. The portion of the claim assigned to the Supplier shall be satisfied with preference. As to the authorization of collection, including the prerequisites for its revocation, No. 3. c) above shall apply mutatis mutandis.
d) If the Purchaser combines Retained Goods with real estate or movable assets, then the Purchaser will also assign his claim which has been awarded to him as remuneration for such a combination – without the requirement to issue any further declarations – to the Supplier with all accessory rights by way of security and in ratio to the value of the combined Retained Goods to the remaining combined goods at the date of combination.
5. The Purchaser shall inform the Supplier forthwith of any pledge, seizure or other alienation or act of intervention by third parties.
6. Where the Purchaser fails to fulfill his duties, especially with respect to default in payment, and after an unsuccessful expiry of an adequate time limit set to the Purchaser to make payment due, the Supplier shall be entitled to withdraw from the contract and to take back the Retained Goods; the legal provisions regarding the dispensability of setting a deadline remain unaffected therefrom. The Purchaser is obliged to surrender the Retained Goods.
7. The Purchaser is authorized to assign the claim arising from the resale within the scope of proper factoring, provided that the Supplier is notified of this assignment in advance and that the proceeds of factoring amount to at least the invoiced value of his Retained Goods, i.e. the goods in his ownership according to No. 1 above, or the goods in his joint ownership according to No. 4 above, from the sale of which the respective claim arises. The Purchaser hereby assigns to the Supplier already now all claims and other entitlements against the factor arising from the sale of the claims assigned to the Supplier by way of security; they shall serve similarly as security for his claims. The Supplier hereby accepts the abovementioned assignments.